12 NAIL CHANGES A DERMATOLOGIST SHOULD EXAMINE | Dr. Asma Best Dermatologist in Lucknow

Have you noticed a change to any of your nails lately? A change in color, texture, or shape can be harmless, but it can also be a sign of disease. If you notice any of the following changes to a fingernail or toenail, it’s time to see a board-certified dermatologist.


Melanoma under nail
Melanoma under nail

Medical name: Acral lentiginous melanoma

Dark streak
If a fingernail or toenail has a new or changing dark streak, it’s time to see a dermatologist for a skin cancer check. That dark streak could be melanoma, the most serious type of skin cancer.

Not every dark streak is a melanoma, but it’s always good to have a dermatologist examine one. Caught early and treated, that may be the only treatment you need.

Allowed to grow, treatment becomes more difficult.


Fingernail lifting up
Fingernail lifting up

Medical name: Onycholysis

Nail lifting up
If a nail starts to lift up so that it’s no longer completely attached, you’ll likely see white discoloration, as shown here. When a nail lifts up, the cause is often:

A dermatologist should examine any nail that’s lifting up. You may need treatment to clear an infection. A dermatologist can also give you some tips that may help the new nail grow out normally.


Infection around fingernail
Infection around fingernail

Medical name: Paronychia

Redness and swelling around a nail
If you have redness and swelling around a nail, you may have an infection. When diagnosed early, you can often treat an infection with soaks and antibiotics. If an open sore forms, you’ll need more extensive treatment.




Infection under nail
Infection under nail
Medical name: Paronychia

Greenish black color
When bacteria cause a nail infection, the nail can turn greenish black as shown here.

Without treatment, a nail infection tends to worsen. Treatment can get rid of your pain and tenderness and help clear the infection.






Yellow nail syndrome
Yellow nail syndrome
Medical name: Yellow nail syndrome

Yellow nails
Wearing red nail polish without a base coat or smoking can turn your nails yellow. If your nails turn yellow, thicken, and seem to stop growing, it could be a sign of something going on inside your body.

Lung disease and rheumatoid arthritis can cause yellow nails. You may also have a serious nail infection, which requires treatment.

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